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Perinereis mictodonta Bristle Worm

Perinereis mictodonta is commonly referred to as Bristle Worm. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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lexID:
16774 
AphiaID:
874252 
Scientific:
Perinereis mictodonta 
German:
Borstenwurm 
English:
Bristle Worm 
Category:
Sea Worms 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Annelida (Phylum) > Polychaeta (Class) > Phyllodocida (Order) > Nereididae (Family) > Perinereis (Genus) > mictodonta (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Marenzeller, ), 1879 
Occurrence:
China, Corea, Japan, South China Sea, Taiwan, Yellow Sea 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
0 - 2 Meter 
Habitats:
Estuaries (river mouths), Gravel soil, Muddy grounds, Oyster beds, Sandy sea floors, Seawater, Sea water, Under rocks 
Size:
11,5 cm 
Temperature:
77 °F - 86 °F (25°C - 30°C) 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
  • Perinereis aberrans
  • Perinereis aculeata
  • Perinereis aibuhitensis
  • Perinereis akuna
  • Perinereis amblyodonta
  • Perinereis anderssoni
  • Perinereis arabica
  • Perinereis atlantica
  • Perinereis bajacalifornica
  • Perinereis barbara
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-09-25 20:08:32 

Info

Every saltwater aquarist is familiar with bristle worms that come out of the live rock during feedings to secure a piece or two of frozen food or granulated food.
As long as the bristle worms do not grow to the length of an arm or longer and prey on the fish stock at night, the worms should remain in the tank as they consume detritus and carrion and thus ensure good water quality.

The following species of the genus Perinereis are known:

Perinereis akuna Wilson & Glasby, 1993,
Perinereis caeruleis (Hoagland, 1920),
Perinereis gualpensis Jeldes, 1963,
Perinereis latipalpa (Schmarda, 1861) - früher Perinereis namibia Wilson & Glasby, 1993
Perinereis maindroni Fauvel, 1943,
Perinereis majungaensis Fauvel, 1921,
Perinereis matthaii Aziz, 1938,
Perinereis nuntia Fauvel, 1919,
Perinereis ponuiensis (Augener, 1924),
Perinereis rhombodonta Wu, Sun & Yang, 1981,
Perinereis vallata (Grube, 1857),

and newly described in 2024: Perinereis mictodonta (Marenzeller, 1879)

Anyone who has fished for flatfish in the North and Baltic Seas will be familiar with the common lugworms, also known as pierworms or prielworms, which are often used as fishing bait in their respective habitats and are also fed in mariculture.

Synonym: Nereis mictodonta Marenzeller, 1879

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