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Palaumysis simonae Palaumysis simonae

Palaumysis simonae is commonly referred to as Palaumysis simonae. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber ZooKeys

A. Nicht-Typus-Exemplar ♀, seitliche Ansicht, der Pfeil zeigt auf den hinteren Rand des Carapax;
Courtesy of the author ZooKeys

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


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lexID:
18542 
AphiaID:
226942 
Scientific:
Palaumysis simonae 
German:
Simones palaumysis 
English:
Palaumysis Simonae 
Category:
Other Crustaceans 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Mysida (Order) > Mysidae (Family) > Palaumysis (Genus) > simonae (Species) 
Initial determination:
Bacescu & Iliffe, 1986 
Occurrence:
Borneo (Kalimantan), Malaysia, Micronesia, Palau, Philippines 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
18 - 36 Meter 
Habitats:
Marine / Salt Water, Underwater caves, Underwater caverns, Grottoes 
Size:
0" - 0" (0,097cm - 0,2cm) 
Temperature:
80.6 °F - 86 °F (27°C - 30°C) 
Food:
No reliable information available 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-08-11 16:20:13 

Info

The Chandelier Cave on the island of Ngerchaol is a well-known underwater cave; its name derives from the large, irregular stalactite formations that hang from the cave ceiling underwater, resembling chandeliers.
This underwater cave consists of two large underwater chambers with air pockets in the ceiling; the entrance is located at a depth of approximately 3 meters.

Marine sponges and crust-forming invertebrates had colonized the cave, particularly in the entrance area, even though the surrounding water has no significant currents.
The water in all parts of the cave has the salinity of the open ocean or is close to it.

The first specimens of Palaumysis simonae were collected here as early as 1985, and the species was first described the following year.

In 2010, Palaumysis simonae was documented in an underwater cave near the Philippines, and in 2026, it was found in the “Turtle Tomb” on Sipadan Island, Sabah, Malaysia.
It is quite conceivable that there will be further reports of findings in other regional underwater caves in the future.

This small mysis is an important prey source for larger, carnivorous cave-dwelling organisms.

Etymology:
This species is dedicated to Ms. Simone Cousteau, a woman who devoted herself wholeheartedly to marine research and who led the scientific activities aboard the Calypso in Mr. Cousteau’s absence.

Pictures

Female


Commonly


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