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Pocillopora capitata Cauliflower Coral

Pocillopora capitata is commonly referred to as Cauliflower Coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 500 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Keoki & Yuko Okano Stender, Hawaii

Copyright George "Keoki" Stender, Hawaii


Courtesy of the author Keoki & Yuko Okano Stender, Hawaii . Please visit www.marinelifephotography.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
5211 
AphiaID:
289246 
Scientific:
Pocillopora capitata 
German:
Kleinpolypige Steinkoralle 
English:
Cauliflower Coral 
Category:
Stony Corals SPS 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Scleractinia (Order) > Pocilloporidae (Family) > Pocillopora (Genus) > capitata (Species) 
Initial determination:
Verrill, 1864 
Occurrence:
El Salvador, Columbia, Costa Rica, Galapagos Islands, Gulf of Mexico, Marschall Islands, Mexico (East Pacific), Micronesia 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 40 Meter 
Size:
11.81" - 19.69" (30cm - 50cm) 
Temperature:
74.3 °F - 84.38 °F (23.5°C - 29.1°C) 
Food:
Zooxanthellae / Light 
Tank:
109.99 gal (~ 500L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
Possible to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-10-11 15:48:53 

Captive breeding / propagation

The offspring of Pocillopora capitata are possible. Unfortunately, the number of offspring is not large enough to cover the demand of the trade. If you are interested in Pocillopora capitata, please ask your dealer for offspring. If you already own Pocillopora capitata, try breeding yourself. This will help to improve the availability of offspring in the trade and to conserve natural stocks.

Info

Verrill, 1864

Very special thanks for the foto to Prof. Dr. Peter Glynn, Miami, USA!

Characters: Colonies form irregular mounds or are openly branched. Branches are tall and upright, almost cylindrical in section, becoming flattened towards the tip. Verrucae are elongate but are of irregular size and are irregularly distributed on branches.

Colour: Brown.

Habitat: Shallow rocky foreshores.

Abundance: Uncommon except in the far eastern Pacific.

Similar species: Pocillopora zelli

text source: Corals of the World

The care of small polyped stony corals was and is due to the requirements of the corals on water quality and lighting usually far more complex than that of most LPS corals and zooxanthellate soft corals.

Therefore, it was only with skimming and the use of live rock that the possibility arose to create better water quality and with better lighting and better calcium supply to ensure the permanent keeping and reproduction of stony corals.

Since keeping SPS corals has become an attainable goal for many, zooxanthellate soft corals have hardly been the main focus of most aquarists.

Identification of small-polyped and large-polyped stony corals is not always easy, despite really good works such as Veron's book, Corals of the World, especially since a clear identification should actually be made based on the calcareous skeleton and the THEN.
One should also not forget that many animals in the aquarium do not look like they do in nature and change their appearance due to current, light, as well as other influences.

However, it should be noted that corals of the genus Pocillopora are somewhat in the middle.
They are easier than many Montipora and Acropora, although they should be given the same conditions.

Among the important parameters are:
Light:
All small polyp stony corals of the genus Pocillopora require very high light levels.
Therefore, they should tend to be located at the top of the tank with average lighting.

Heat/Cold:
Corals of the genus Pocillopora will not tolerate water temperatures below 20 degrees or above 30 degrees for extended periods.
Both cases they will acknowledge with bleaching.

Current:
They can tolerate quite a good current, though never have the pump outlet pointed directly at a coral.
Alternating, rather turbulent flow conditions are best suited.

External links

  1. Corals of the World (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. Homepage Prof. Dr. Peter Glynn (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  4. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Copyright George
1
copyright Prof. Dr. Peter Glynn, USA
1

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