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Alcyonium maristenebrosi Deep Sea Soft Coral

Alcyonium maristenebrosi is commonly referred to as Deep Sea Soft Coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profile

lexID:
15913 
AphiaID:
517613 
Scientific:
Alcyonium maristenebrosi 
German:
Tiefsee-Weichkoralle 
English:
Deep Sea Soft Coral 
Category:
Soft Corals 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Malacalcyonacea (Order) > Alcyoniidae (Family) > Alcyonium (Genus) > maristenebrosi (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Stiasny, ), 1937 
Occurrence:
Azores, East-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Hemipelagial
Lightless depth range of 800 - 2400 meters 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Habitats:
Deep-sea mountains 
Size:
up to 1.97" (5 cm) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Invertebrates, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-12-03 20:01:56 

Info

From the introduction of the paper "New and redescribed encrusting species of Alcyonium from the Atlantic Ocean (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea: Alcyoniidae)".
Four encrusting species of Alcyonium are known from the Atlantic Ocean:
Alcyonium coralloides (Pallas, 1766), Alcyonium grandiflorum (Tixier-Durivault & d'Hondt, 1975), Alcyonium maristenebrosi Stiasny, 1937, and Alcyonium senegalense Verseveldt & Ofwegen, 1992. material collected during CANCAP expeditions (see Van der Land, 1987) was examined. In addition, a specimen collected on the French CENTOB- cruise was also examined.
This material contained specimens of Alcyonium grandiflorum and Alcyonium maristenebrosi.
Three species new to science are also presented, all from depths of 1000 meters or more.

Colour.— Anthocodiae are red, membrane, calyces and tentacles white. Anthocodial sclerites are red, calyx with a mixture of red and colourless sclerites, all others colourless.


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