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Lethrinus crocineus Yellowtail emperor

Lethrinus crocineus is commonly referred to as Yellowtail emperor. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profile

lexID:
18038 
AphiaID:
Scientific:
Lethrinus crocineus 
German:
Gelbschwanz-Schnapper, Großkopfschnapper, Straßenfeger 
English:
Yellowtail Emperor 
Category:
Snappers 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Eupercaria incertae sedis (Order) > Lethrinidae (Family) > Lethrinus (Genus) > crocineus (Species) 
Initial determination:
Smith, 1959 
Occurrence:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Arabian Sea, Comores, East Africa, Gulf of Oman / Oman, India, Indonesia, Iran, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal (Province East Coast South Africa), Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte, Mozambique, Myanmar, Réunion , Rodriguez, Socotra Arch, South-Africa, Sri Lanka, Tansania, Thailand, the Seychelles, Western Indian Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
5 - 150 Meter 
Habitats:
Bays, Coastal waters, Coral reefs, Coralline soils, coral quarry, Demersal (bottom-dwelling fish), Rubble floors 
Size:
up to 23.62" (60 cm) 
Temperature:
24,5 °F - 28,8 °F (24,5°C - 28,8°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Invertebrates, Zoobenthos 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-01-10 18:45:34 

Info

Lethrinus crocineus is a demersal, solitary species that lives in reefs and stays in one place, hunting for food at night.
A detailed list of its prey is not known, as the large snapper will eat anything that comes its way.

The body of this scavenger is reddish-brown or yellowish, with the base of the scales slightly black.
The head stands out clearly from the rest of the body with its brown color, while the dorsal, anal, caudal, and pectoral fins are pale or yellowish, with the edge of the dorsal fin reddish, dark orange, or yellowish. The pelvic fins are white.
The dorsal part of the fish is yellowish in color, with a black scale base, and whitish or light gray shading on the sides and belly.
The lips are pale orange.

Lethrinus crocineus is mainly caught with handlines and hooks and is usually sold fresh.

Similar species: Lethrinus mahsena (Forsskål, 1775)

Etymology:
The species name “crocineus” comes from the Latin “crocinus,” meaning saffron or orange-yellow, an allusion probably inspired by the predominantly yellowish coloration of live specimens, although Smith did not explicitly explain this reference in his original report.

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